
Report | How the Mastercard Foundation Fund is rethinking African investment
3 July 2025
Three years after its launch, the Mastercard Foundation Africa Growth Fund, a bold initiative to reshape capital flows on the continent, has released a candid reflection on its progress to date. In partnership with its learning partner, Genesis Analytics, and other partners, Africa Communications Group (ACG), Criterion Institute and Entrepreneurial Solutions Partners (ESP), the Fund set out to break systemic barriers and foster inclusive investment. Its latest report shares hard-won lessons on balancing the urgency of immediate impact with the pursuit of long-term systemic change.
Critical lessons
The paradox of confident execution
While financial markets reward certainty, the Fund found greater value in transparent self-assessment than in performative expertise.Privilege shapes leadership dynamics
Those from established networks often found it easier to project authority in uncertain environments, highlighting how systemic advantages perpetuate traditional power structures.Measuring the immeasurable
Quantifying systemic change remains elusive in early stages. The Fund relied on narrative evidence to demonstrate progress where conventional metrics fell short.The limitations of check-box inclusion
Standardised frameworks for gender and inclusion frequently failed to capture local complexities, potentially undermining their intended impact.
The road ahead
The Fund now plans to take a more interventionist role, convening like-minded investors to expand access to capital. “We are not just putting out recommendations for what others in the ecosystem can do. We’re aligning those recommendations with the priorities of the ecosystem strategy and will continue to put resources into the execution of that strategy,” the Fund states.
Beyond funding individual enterprises, the Fund is nurturing a community of forward-looking investors committed to redefining opportunity and driving lasting change.